Wednesday, September 27, 2023

Can Viruses Cause High Blood Pressure

Can Saline Nasal Spray Raise Blood Pressure

How COVID-19 Affects Your Heart

Can saline nasal spray raise blood pressure? Decongestant products, including nasal sprays, can raise blood pressure and pulse rate. They can also cause you to feel nervous or dizzy, or make it hard for you to get to sleep. Some decongestants may interfere with other medications you take.

What Nasal Spray Can you use with high blood pressure? Phenylephrine. For those with high blood pressure, phenylephrine is an alternative to pseudoephedrine. They are in the same drug class known as nasal decongestants, which help relieve sinus congestion and pressure. You can buy products containing phenylephrine right off the shelf at the pharmacy.

Is it bad to use too much saline nasal spray? A saline spray can be applied through the nostrils as often as your symptoms require. It can be used daily without potential harm. The effects may be relatively short-lived, requiring multiple uses per day. If it is overused, you may simply notice a runny nose as the excess water drains out.

What are the side effects of saline nasal spray? Works well for most people, and can be used in children and adults. Relieves runny noses, congestion, and throat itching, and makes breathing easier. Can prevent nosebleeds caused by dryness inside your nose. Safe to use if you have high blood pressure or heart disease, or if youre pregnant or breastfeeding.

How Can I Reduce My Risk Of A Heart Infection

You may not be able to prevent a heart infection, but you can lower your risk by staying healthy. Steps you can take include:

  • Avoid contact with people with viral infections.
  • Get recommended vaccines, including for COVID-19 and the flu vaccines.
  • Not using recreational drugs.

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R-value is a simple the higher, the better statistic. On paper, spray foam is the clear winner in this category, as closed cell foam can reach staggering R-value heights of up to 7.0. It also doesnt sag or settle over time, a side effect that fiberglass insulation suffers from when its installed incorrectly.

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What Is A Kidney Infection

Kidney infections are a type of UTI. The medical term for a kidney infection is pyelonephritis. Certain bacteria and viruses can cause these infections.

Experts believe that many kidney infections start as an infection of the lower parts of the urinary tract, such as the bladder or urethra. Many times, these infections happen when bacteria from your bowel enter your urinary tract through your urethra.

Its possible for a UTI to continue to move up your urinary tract, progressing from your bladder into your kidneys.

How Is Blood Pressure Determined

What Causes High Blood Pressure and how to control it?

Several factors influence blood pressure. Blood volume and blood vessel wall behavior are two important determinants of blood pressure. The more blood pumped with each heartbeat, the higher the blood pressure. The presence of stiff or narrow artery walls that resist blood flow also increases blood pressure. Having lower blood volume and open, flexible arteries decreases blood pressure.

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Good Sleep Can Prevent And Manage High Blood Pressure

Most people experience a dip in blood pressure during the deepest stage of sleep , which is the bodys normal and healthy reaction to sleep. Not having that nighttime dip is a risk factor for heart disease and may increase daytime blood pressure.

Typically people spend 90 minutes to two hours in slow wave sleep per night. A recent study published in Hypertension found that men who got less slow wave sleep each night were a higher risk for hypertension than men who got more deep sleep.

While sleep disorders, like sleep apnea, and age can both affect the amount of deep sleep you get, there are steps you can take to ensure a good nights sleep. Getting seven to eight hours of sleep a night, maintaining a consistent sleep schedule and being more active during the day can help improve the quality of your sleep.

What Can Cause Inflammation Of The Coronary Arteries Of The Heart

The coronary artery disease of the heart can develop when all, or most of the major blood vessels that provide heart the oxygen, nutrients and blood get damaged, blocked or suffer from any disease.

The main reason because of which the coronary artery disease takes place is due to the inflammation and plaque, also identified as cholesterol-containing deposits.

When the building of plaque occurs, the coronary arteries can get narrower. As a result, the decreased blood flow can not only result in pain in the chest but also the shortness of breath , and other signs and symptoms related to other kinds of coronary artery disease.

A heart attack can also take place because of the complete coronary artery blockage.

Though the coronary heart disease gets developed over time, at least within ten years, any person would not notice the problem until he experiences a significant blockage, angina pain or a heart attack.

Though, a lot can be done for the prevention and treatment of coronary artery disease. The considerable impact of a healthy lifestyle can take place in this regard.

The leading causes of coronary artery disease are:

  • High cholesterol levels
  • Smoking
  • Sedentary lifestyle

The lifestyle habits that can prove essential for treating coronary artery disease and even could help in the prevention are below.

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Get Immediate Medical Assistance To Protect Yourself From Vision Loss

As it is cleared that chronic sinusitis can lead a patient to vision issues, so if one does not get right medication or treatment on time, then it can encourage blindness for sure. If you dont want to get this loss, then do consult a doctor to eradicate chronic sinusitis from your life as early as possible. Using OTC medicines or homemade remedies, chronic sinusitis can definitely be managed.

Sinus Infection And Blurry Vision

Blood Vessels, Part 2: Crash Course Anatomy & Physiology #28

Sinus infections can cause more than just pain in the area of the eyes. In fact, sinus infections can cause problems even if you dont feel pain.

Sinus pressure can impact blood circulation to the eyes. Disruption in blood circulation to the eyes causes sudden, patchy blurred vision. A warm compress across the forehead can ease pressure and reduce the swelling. This restores proper circulation of blood to the eyes and the blurry vision is cleared.

Sudden blurry vision can be a symptom of a serious condition and your doctor should always be consulted. It is extremely unlikely but a sinus infection could actually spread into the eye socket, causing an infection that could cause blindness. Dont risk it. See your doctor.

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Throat Irritation And Cough

As discharge from your sinuses drains down the back of your throat, it can cause irritation, especially over a long period of time. This can lead to a persistent and annoying cough, which can be worse when lying down to sleep or first thing in the morning after getting up from bed.

It can also make sleeping difficult. Sleeping upright or with your head elevated can help reduce the frequency and intensity of your coughing.

What Can The Side

The sheer breadth of complications linked to COVID-19 is mind-boggling. Some of the most commonly reported side-effects are

  • Brain fog – Difficulty thinking can occur after acute COVID-19infection. The virus may damage brain cells, and inflammation in the brain or body may also cause neurologic complications. Other viral infections can also lead to brain fog.
  • Shortness of breath – Doctors are eyeing lung and heart complications, including scarring. Patients who become critically ill with COVID-19seem more likely to have lingering shortness of breath, but those with mild cases are also at risk.
  • Heart arrhythmia – The virus can harm the heart, and doctors are concerned about long-term damage. How the heart heals after COVID-19 could help determine whether a patient develops an irregular heartbeat.
  • Hypertension – Some patients have high blood pressure after an acute infection, even when cases were relatively mild, and people were previously healthy, possibly because the virus targets blood vessels and heart cells.
  • Based on experience with other viruses, doctors can âextrapolate and anticipateâ potential long-term effects of COVID-19. Like COVID-19, some other viruses, such as Epstein-Barr, can damage heart tissue, for example.

    âWhat weâre experiencing is an epidemic of severe illness, so, therefore, there is an epidemic of chronic illness that follows it.â Michael Marks, an infectious disease specialist at the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine

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    What Illnesses Can Cause High Blood Pressure

    Health conditions that can cause high blood pressure include:

    • kidney disease.
    • diabetes.
    • long-term kidney infections.
    • obstructive sleep apnoea where the walls of the throat relax and narrow during sleep, interrupting normal breathing.
    • glomerulonephritis damage to the tiny filters inside the kidneys.

    What Are Low Blood Pressure Signs And Symptoms

    Study: Gum Infection Can Cause High Blood Pressure

    Many people live with low blood pressure but they dont experience any symptoms. If thats the case, the low blood pressure is of no consequence. However, others who have low blood pressure experience dizziness and lightheadedness. This is an indication that insufficient blood flow is reaching the brain. This, in turn, can lead to weakness, nausea, confusion, and blurry vision. Low blood pressure can affect other organs leading to shortness of breath, fainting, blacking out, chest pain, and cool, clammy skin.

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    Heart Problems After Covid

    For people who have had COVID-19, lingering COVID-19 heart problems can complicate their recovery.

    Some of the symptoms common in coronavirus long-haulers, such as palpitations, dizziness, chest pain and shortness of breath, may be due to heart problems or, just from having been ill with COVID-19. How do you tell if your symptoms are heart-related, and what can you expect if they are?

    Johns Hopkins cardiologists Wendy Post, M.D., and Nisha Gilotra, M.D., clarify which post-coronavirus symptoms may point to a heart issue, when to call your doctor, and other facts all long-term COVID-19 survivors should know.

    When Should You Call Your Doctor About Low Blood Pressure

    If you have recurring dizziness or fainting, or other symptoms of low blood pressure, you should visit your doctor. Sudden drops in blood pressure can be dangerous. It is important for your doctor to determine why your blood pressure is dropping and treat the cause.

    Last reviewed by a Cleveland Clinic medical professional on 10/08/2019.

    References

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    What Is Allergic Rhinitis

    Allergic rhinitis is the medical term for hay fever or allergies. You have an allergy when your body overreacts to things that dont cause problems for most people. These things are called allergens. Your bodys overreaction to the allergens is what causes symptoms.

    There are 2 forms of allergic rhinitis:

    • Seasonal : Caused by an allergy to pollen and/or mold spores in the air. Pollen is the fine powder that comes from flowering plants. It can be carried through the air and is easily inhaled. Symptoms are seasonal and usually occur in spring, late summer, and fall.
    • Perennial: Caused by other allergens such as dust mites, pet hair or dander, or mold. Symptoms occur year-round.

    Hay fever is the most common form of allergy. Symptoms of hay fever are seasonal. You will feel worse when the pollens that affect you are at their highest levels.

    Research Is Revealing More About Sars

    Hypertension- causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, pathology

    While kidney damage in COVID-19 is still not well understood, more data will reveal how this occurs. Sperati, who also conducts research on kidney disease, says the Johns Hopkins Division of Nephrology is exploring exactly how SARS-CoV-2 and the bodys response to it is affecting kidney health.

    He says that patients with COVID-19-related kidney damage should follow up with their doctors to ensure kidney function is returning to normal. Lasting kidney damage might require dialysis or other therapies even after recovery from COVID-19.

    Mostly, Sperati stresses the importance of adhering to guidelines around physical distancing and hand-washing, the basics of prevention. For everyone, especially people with underlying chronic disease, avoiding infection with COVID-19 for as long as you can is crucial, he says.

    Right now, we dont have a treatment or vaccine for this disease. The longer a person can go without getting infected, the better chance they have of benefiting from a future therapy.

    Coronavirus

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    What Are Clinical Trials For High Blood Pressure And Kidney Disease

    Clinical trialsand other types of clinical studiesare part of medical research and involve people like you. When you volunteer to take part in a clinical study, you help doctors and researchers learn more about disease and improve health care for people in the future.

    Researchers are studying many aspects of high blood pressure and kidney disease, such as

    • managing high blood pressure through diet, education, and counseling in patients with kidney disease
    • testing new medications to treat high blood pressure and kidney disease

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    Monitor Your Blood Pressure Regularly

    The best way to prevent complications and avoid problems is to recognize hypertension early.

    Keep a log of your blood pressure readings and take it to your regular doctor appointments. This can help your doctor see any possible problems before the condition advances.

    People with hypertension can deliver healthy babies despite having the condition. But it can be dangerous to both the birthing parent and baby if its not monitored closely and managed during the pregnancy.

    People with high blood pressure who become pregnant are more likely to develop complications . For example, pregnant women with hypertension may experience decreased kidney function. Babies born to birthing parents with hypertension may have a low birth weight or be born prematurely.

    Some people may develop hypertension during their pregnancies. Several types of high blood pressure problems can develop. The condition often reverses itself once the baby is born. Developing hypertension during pregnancy may increase your risk for developing hypertension later in life.

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    How Can I Tell If I Have Developed A Heart Problem After Covid

    In some people, heart rates can vary from fast to slow, unrelated to exertion, for no apparent reason. But, Post says, shortness of breath, chest pain or palpitations after having COVID-19 is a common complaint. Any of these problems could be related to the heart, but they could also be due to other factors, including the aftermath of being very ill, prolonged inactivity and spending weeks convalescing in bed.

    So Where Does It Start

    I Have High Blood Pressure: What Do I Need to Know?

    Candida is a yeast microorganism, that resides in our intestinal tract along with other microorganisms, such as the helpful bacteria we know as probiotics. Under normal circumstances, our yeast to bacteria ratio is generally around 10:1.

    But when things get off balance, yeast can start to grow and multiply, causing a Candida Overgrowth . Once this cycle of rapid growth begins, the invasion of this fungus starts to spread to other parts of the body, causing a multitude of symptoms, which can often be overlooked or misdiagnosed.

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    Does Your Blood Pressure Elevate When You Are Sick

    Fact Checked

    **High blood pressure, or hypertension, is diagnosed when the pressure of blood through your arteries is higher than normal 1.

    If you are experiencing serious medical symptoms, seek emergency treatment immediately.

    ** Your doctor checks two types of pressure simultaneouslysystolic and diastolic. A reading of 120 over 80 is normal 140 over 90 is considered high. Multiple readings must be taken to determine true hypertension 1. If you have hypertension, illness, as well as certain medications that you might take for illness, can cause your high blood pressure to rise even higher 1.

    Hijacking A Defense Mechanism

    The coronavirus that causes COVID-19 enters human cells by binding to a protein on the cell surface called ACE2. Lee and his colleagues compared levels of ACE2 in the lungs, kidneys, testes and intestines with ACE2 levels in cells lining the upper and lower airways.

    They found high levels of ACE2 in airway cilia tiny, flexible projections on the respiratory cell surfaces that sweep the airway clean of foreign particles like dust and invading pathogens.

    The virus hijacks this protective feature by binding to ACE2 on cilia and infecting these cells, Lee said. Because most people breathe primarily through their nose, this is mostly likely the site of initial viral contact and infection.

    Because hypertension is a risk factor for severe COVID-19, Lee and his colleagues also assessed the levels of ACE2 in sinus tissue samples obtained from hundreds of people with chronic sinusitis. Some of these people were taking common blood pressure medications known as ACE inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers others were not.

    Past studies have found that the use of ACE inhibitors for hypertension increases the expression of ACE2 in the kidney and heart, Lee said. But the effect of these medications in the upper airways is more relevant when considering coronavirus infection.

    However, Lee and his colleagues found that ACE2 levels in the upper airways did not vary significantly between those people taking blood pressure medications and those who were not.

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    How To Get Relief Without Antibiotics

    More than 20 million Americans will have at least one bout of sinusitis this year. Most will be uncomfortable, and many will miss work or school. Nearly all will recover from their sinus infections, but an unfortunate few may develop complications. If you understand sinusitis, you can reduce your chances of developing the problem and if sinusitis strikes, youll know how to speed your recovery and lower your risk of complications.

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