Is There Enough Vaccine
Currently, the Pfizer-BioNTech, Oxford-AstraZeneca, Moderna and one-shot Janssen vaccines are approved for use throughout the UK.
Others, such as those produced by Novavax and Valneva, have not yet been given the green light.
The UK had ordered more than 540 million doses of seven of the most promising vaccines, including the four so far approved for use.
In addition, the government has now signed deals to buy 114 million more doses of the Pfizer and Moderna vaccines to use in 2022 and 2023.
French vaccine maker Valneva said the UK government had scrapped a deal for 100m doses of its vaccine, which is yet to be approved.
*Note on map data: Booster analysis must be viewed with caution as towns and cities tend to have younger populations who have had access to second jabs and boosters for a shorter amount of time. This means these areas may have a lower percentage uptake for logistical reasons compared with parts of the country with older populations.
What Share Of The Population Has Been Fully Vaccinated Against Covid
The following chart shows the share of the total population that has been fully vaccinated against COVID-19. This represents the share that have received all doses prescribed by the vaccination protocol. If a person receives the first dose of a 2-dose vaccine, this metric stays the same. If they receive the second dose, the metric goes up by 1.
This data is only available for countries which report the breakdown of doses administered by first and second doses.
Federal Data On Covid
The CDC reports demographic characteristics, including race/ethnicity, of people receiving COVID-19 vaccinations at the national level, including both people who have received one dose and people who have been recently vaccinated . As of December 13, 2021, CDC reported that race/ethnicity was known for 70% of people who had received at least one dose of the vaccine. Among this group, nearly two thirds were White , 10% were Black, 19% were Hispanic, 6% were Asian, 1% were American Indian or Alaska Native , and < 1% were Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander , while 6% reported multiple or other race. White people make up a smaller share of people who have received at least one dose and people who have recently received a vaccination compared to their share of the total population . The same pattern is observed among Black people, who make up 10% of people who have received at least one dose and 11% of those recently vaccinated, compared to 12% of the population. In contrast, Hispanic people make up a larger share of vaccinated people and people who recently received a vaccination compared to their share of the total population . The share of vaccinated people who are Asian is proportionate to their share of the total population , while they make up a higher share of people initiating vaccination in the last 14 days. .
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Us Surpasses 100m Covid
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The U.S. has given more than 100 million COVID-19 vaccine doses as of March 12, according to data from the CDC.
The U.S. also set a new daily record for shots administered, with 2.9 million March 12, the White House said, according toThe Hill. The seven-day average of COVID-19 vaccines administered is now at 2.3 million daily.
Roughly 35 million people have been fully vaccinated against COVID-19, and about 65 million people have received at least one dose of the vaccine, according to the CDC. That means about 10.5 percent of the population has been fully vaccinated, and about 19.9 percent have received at least one shot.
The White House also said that almost 65 percent of people over age 65 have received at least one dose of the vaccine, The Hill reported.
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Vaccine Rollout: International Comparison
In the following two charts you can see how Australias vaccine rollout compares with other countries, in terms of doses administered per 100 people.
This first chart adjusts for the fact that countries started administering vaccines on different dates. It shows how Australia compares to select countries at equivalent points in their vaccine rollouts.
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Who Is Getting Breakthrough Covid Cases
According to the CDC, most of the severe breakthrough cases about 74% had been among seniors who were 65 years or older, CNN reports.
- About 20% of the people who died from COVID-19 after a breakthrough case died from something other than COVID-19, though they had a breakthrough case when they died, according to CNN.
There Are Vast Numbers Of People Who Are Outright Opposed To Vaccines
The most challenging group to vaccinate, and the largest, are those ideologically opposed to Covid-19 vaccines. A July poll by the Associated Press and NORC Center for Public Affairs Research found that among unvaccinated people, 35 percent said they probably would not get vaccinated, while 45 percent said they definitely would not. And refusal is closely tied to political views.
The group that really hasnt changed over time are those in that definitely not or only if required groups, said Kirzinger. Theyre largely white there are loads of white evangelical Christians, they live in rural areas, they lean Republican, and they havent changed their minds.
The reasons people give for refusing vaccines vary: They dont think Covid-19 is a big deal, they believe conspiracy theories about vaccines, they think the side effects and risks outweigh the benefits, they resent being told what to do. The varying reasons make it harder to come up with a broad-based appeal to get vaccinated.
Pressure tactics and vaccine requirements may end up being counterproductive, fueling more resistance. I do think there could also be a backlash against mandates, Kirzinger said.
The minority of Americans who arent getting vaccinated are affecting the whole country. As such, it behooves everyone to work toward making Covid-19 vaccines as cheap, easy, nonpartisan, and popular as possible.
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Doctor Says Many Lives Are Being Destroyed By Governments Failure To Recognize Natural Immunity
Dr. Marty Makary, a public health researcher at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, on Tuesday, accused government officials of practicing modern-day McCarthyism against anyone who suggests young healthy people, especially those who recovered from COVID, dont need booster shots.
MUST WATCH testimony by Dr. Marty Makary of Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. He accuses public health officials of modern-day McCarthyism + publishing studies not worthy of a 7th-grade science experiment.
Robert F. Kennedy Jr
Makary told members of the House Select Committee on the Coronavirus Crisis some COVID policies have become too extreme, too rigid and are no longer driven by clinical data.
Makary criticized the CDCs rush to push boosters for 16- and 17-year-olds based on lab experiments suggesting boosters raise antibody levels against Omicron.
He reminded committee members that, despite a combined annual budget of about $58 billion, neither the CDC nor the National Institutes of Health have produced a credible study on natural immunity to COVID.
Vaccine Rollout By Nation
More countries appear on this map showing vaccine doses given per 100 people because these numbers are more widely reported.
Search or navigate through this table to see how many vaccines each nation has administered.
While wealthier countries have vaccinated a large portion of their populations, many developing nations particularly in Africa still have very low vaccination rates. This doesnt only hurt the people of Africa it hurts all of us, World Health Organization director-general Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said in September. The longer vaccine inequity persists, the more the virus will keep circulating and changing, the longer the social and economic disruption will continue, and the higher the chances that more variants will emerge that render vaccines less effective.
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This Is How Many People Are Refusing The Covid
According to a recent survey conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau, 24,260,000 Americans — or 9.7% of the 18 and older population — say they will either probably or definitely not get the vaccination.
Many Americans who have yet to be vaccinated cite one of three reasons: either they are concerned about possible side effects, or they want to wait to see if it is safe, or it is difficult for them to obtain a vaccination. Others cite different reasons.
Nationwide, 17,040,000 people, 6.8% of the adult population, do not trust the COVID-19 vaccines, and another 7,350,000, or 2.9%, do not think COVID-19 is a big threat. Additionally, 14,070,000 American adults, or 5.6% of the 18 and older population, have not been vaccinated because they do not trust the government.
In Oklahoma, an estimated 460,100 adults, or 15.8%, say they will likely refuse the vaccine. Of all adults in the state, 12.0% will refuse because they do not trust the COVID-19 vaccine specifically, 4.9% because they do not think COVID-19 is a big threat, and 9.4% because they distrust the government.
Perhaps due in part to pockets of resistance, Oklahoma is struggling to vaccinate its population rapidly. So far, 47.8% of Oklahomas population are fully vaccinated, compared to 56.4% of all Americans.
Meanwhile, the virus continues to spread. Since the beginning of the pandemic, there have been 611,885 confirmed cases of the virus in the Oklahoma, and a total of 8,970 residents have died as a result.
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At the start of July, the vaccination rate was about 15 percent lower for Black people than for white people in the US, and the rate for Hispanic people was about 3 percent lower. Asian Americans have maintained an even higher vaccination rate than white Americans, well above 70 percent of all adults. Recently, the gaps have begun to narrow, but disparities still remain, especially at the state level. As the chart below shows, Black people make up 12 percent of the US population but only account for 9 percent of people who have received at least one dose of the vaccine.
Income is another dividing line. Lower-income brackets appear to have a higher share of unvaccinated people than higher-income brackets. The costs of medical care, or the perceived costs, may explain why. People without health insurance may worry about getting a bill, even though Covid-19 vaccines in the US are supposed to be free. There have been instances of people being erroneously billed for their vaccines, and even people with insurance may be skeptical that a medical appointment could come at no cost.
But to get vaccination rates up, one has to go beyond finding out who has yet to be immunized and figure out exactly why. Is Covid-19 vaccination stalled by a lack of access, or are people deliberately saying no?
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When Might Nearly Everyone Be Vaccinated
Some experts have estimated that 90 percent or more of the total population adults and children would need to be fully vaccinated for the country to reach a possibly elusive threshold of protection against the coronavirus known as herd immunity, now that the outbreak is driven by the highly contagious Delta variant.
A number of factors will determine if and when this threshold is met, including the pace at which newly vaccinated people join those who are immune after past infections. But the presence of more transmissible virus variants could complicate that progress. And children, who became eligible for the Pfizer vaccine in late October, may be key to reaching herd immunity, experts say.
The projection below shows the share of the total population that is fully vaccinated based on the current rate of vaccination, and provides a rough indication of when the viruss spread could begin to stall.
Chart: How Many Shots From Each Vaccine Manufacturer Have Been Administered
The Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna vaccines require two doses, and the Johnson & Johnson vaccine requires only one for the recipient to be fully vaccinated. For the Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna vaccines, a second shot should be administered about three or four weeks after the first, depending on which of the vaccines was given.
Everyone who received the Johnson & Johnson vaccine is eligible for a booster shot if it has been at least two months since their initial vaccine.
All adults who received the Pfizer-BioNTech or Moderna vaccine are eligible for a booster shot six months after they received their second dose.
Learn more about the CDC recommendations: Who’s eligible for a COVID-19 booster shot?
Immunocompromised people who received the Pfizer or Moderna vaccines are eligible for a third shot four weeks after their second dose. This shot is not considered a booster, but rather part of the normal vaccination course for this group, which includes people who are receiving cancer treatment and people who have received an organ transplant, among others.
If you’re not sure whether or not you should get a booster dose of vaccine, talk to your doctor.
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Can You Safely Gather With Family For The Holidays
Though the easy answer is to stay home, it’s important to recognize how challenging the past year has been on families and the need to see loved ones around the holidays, said Akhil Bindra, a pulmonologist at the Cleveland Clinic.
“Being conscientious of that, there is a safe way to do it, but there’s always some risk,” Bindra said.
The best way to protect loved ones from severe disease is to get vaccinated and boosted, he said. Getting tested for the virus before you gather inside is a good idea, even if you don’t have symptoms, he said.
Wearing a mask indoors will add another layer of protection, he said, acknowledging it may not be realistic to expect of all families.
Tuesday, presidential health adviser Anthony Fauci said vaccinated Americans don’t need to cancel their plans. “If you dont have the availability of the test and you are fully vaccinated and boosted, you should feel comfortable having a holiday meal or gathering with family members who are also vaccinated and boosted,” he said on NBC’s “Today.”
The Coronavirus Pandemic: Key Things To Know
The holiday season.With planned end of the year gatherings, the new Covid surge is prompting worries and cancellations. The Times asked experts to share some holiday guidance, as well as some tips on using at-home Covid tests . Here is what to do if you test positive for Covid.
Bidens new plan.President Biden announced new steps to confront the surge in Covid cases, including setting up new federal testing sites, readying military medical personnel to help hospitals and buying 500 million rapid tests to distribute free to the public, though experts warned the measures would not stop an Omicron surge.
Around the world.After infections skyrocketed to record levels in South Africa, new cases have started falling, suggesting its Omicron wave may have peaked. In Europe, the Netherlands, Britain and Denmark adopted tough restrictions, while France, Spain and Italy are taking a more measured approach.
For some Latino immigrants, fear of immigration authorities has been a roadblock.
For instance, grass-roots organizers recently hosted a vaccine clinic at a supermarket in Merced, a city in Californias fertile Central Valley that draws farmworkers from Mexico. But some residents say they were turned away by the health care workers administering the vaccines because they did not have government-issued IDs although officials have said that only proof of age should be required.
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Are The Most Vulnerable Counties Being Vaccinated
Speed isnt the only priority for the countrys vaccination campaign. The Biden administration has also committed to distributing shots equitably to the communities most affected by the pandemic.
Yet many months into the rollout, the most socially vulnerable counties in the U.S. have a lower vaccination rate on average than the nations least vulnerable. The majority of the most disadvantaged counties with the fewest fully vaccinated people are in the South, while the most vaccinated, least vulnerable counties are in the Midwest and Northeast.
The Us Is Not United When It Comes To Covid
For millions of Americans, now two years into the pandemic, omicron is triggering an exasperating episode of déjà vu.
However, the question of the variants severity is still unclear. And researchers warn that even if omicron turns out to be less dangerous for individuals, it could still cause widespread damage if it continues to spread out of control.
The context for the omicron surge also varies throughout the country, something not accounted for in the UT Austin simulation. This analysis is really just looking at an average across the whole country, said Fox.
There are things it doesnt factor in: the rate of preexisting health conditions, access to health care, exposure to prior waves of infection, adherence to mask-wearing, and vaccine uptake which can be radically different around the country. Around 72 percent of the US population have received at least one shot of a Covid-19 vaccine, but in states like Idaho and Mississippi, only half have gotten it. New Hampshire, meanwhile, is above 90 percent. There are around 90 million people who are unvaccinated against Covid-19 throughout the country, but many are concentrated in distinct regions, often aligned with political views.
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Vaccine Rollout By State
There are notable differences from state to state in how quickly the vaccines are being given to people.
The first two vaccines approved for emergency use in the US, developed by the companies Pfizer/BioNTech and Moderna, were designed to be given in two doses several weeks apart. The one-dose Johnson & Johnson vaccine was authorized for use in late February. Since September, the FDA has begun authorizing booster doses for those at higher risk. The map above is based on total doses given, including any booster shots.
Search or navigate through this table to find how your state or territory is doing on these key measures of vaccine rollout.