Faqs For Cruise Line Travel
Cruise ships only allow service dogs aboard their ships.
YES, a permit is needed. We strongly recommend cruise ships require passengers to show their CDC Dog Import Permit prior to being allowed to board the ship.
YES, a permit is needed. We strongly recommend cruise ships require passengers to show their CDC Dog Import Permit prior to being allowed to board the ship.
YES, service dogs with a valid CDC Dog Import Permit can disembark at all US ports of entrybut only at cruise ship ports.
When Can I Take My Puppy Outside
Youve probably heard that its not safe to take your puppy outside until theyve had a full course of vaccinations run through their body. While this is true, it doesnt mean your puppy cant go pee in the grass. Its more referring to letting your puppy socialize with other animals.
Its important to keep your puppy away from as many new things as possible until theyve had their vaccines.
How Much Does The Parvo Vaccine Cost
The cost of the parvo vaccine will vary depending on where you take your pup to get it done, but in most cases, it wont be super expensive.
High end, it would cost around $30, Dr. Bustamante said.
However, the cost of the shot itself probably wont be the only expense.
There’s usually a cost for the vet visit because they want to make sure that your dog is healthy, because the dogs need to be healthy for vaccines to work, Dr. Bustamante said.
Don’t Miss: What Vaccines Do 11 Year Olds Get
Scheduling An Appointment For Dog Vaccinations
A puppy vaccination schedule should be established during your first veterinarian visit, which should take place within a week of receiving your new puppy. An adult dog vaccination schedule, which includes periodic booster immunizations, can be scheduled after the puppy vaccination schedule has been completed, or immediately upon welcoming an adolescent or adult dog into your family.
As with any other immunization protocol, a dog vaccination schedule should be adhered to without deviation, in order to ensure your canine companion remains healthy, happy and well for the duration of his or her life. Schedule an appointment for your canine companion to receive their vaccinations today.
What Vaccines Does My Dog Need

Your dogs vaccination needs depend on his lifestyle. At TCAP, the Rabies, DHPP, and Bordetella vaccines are considered your adult dogs core yearly vaccines. In this blog, we will explore the reason for each vaccine and why they are important.
If you have a puppy, she will need three sets of vaccinations to properly protect her for her first year. Need help keeping up with your puppys vaccine schedule? Check out our guide:
Rabies
Definition: Rabies is a virus that may affect the brain and spinal cord of all mammals. The first Rabies vaccination should be given at 3-4 months of age, with the first booster shot given one year later. Thereafter, give boosters annually. This is the only vaccine legally required by all cities.
Why Is this Important? Once Rabies is contracted, it is often fatal. Rabies is typically transferred from the bite of an infected animal. Once infected, animals begin to show overt aggression or weakness and lack of coordination. Even if your pet remains indoors and never interacts with any other animals, it is important to keep your dog up-to-date on their rabies vaccination to remain complaint with your city code.
DHPP
Definition: Commonly referred to as the distemper vaccine, this combination vaccine protects against the diseases mentioned in its full name: canine distemper, adenovirus, hepatitis, parainfluenza, and parvovirus. Its given to puppies in a series of three vaccines and then given every year to adult dogs.
Bordetella
You May Like: How Many Americans Have Been Vaccinated
Pfizer Vaccine Trial Data: 465% Required Hospitalization And 29% Dead
- Herald Staff
FDA: Purposely Delaying Data
In September, the Public Health and Medical Professionals for Transparency filed a complaint against the FDA, demanding the release of data pertaining to Pfizers BNT162b2 vaccine trials. In response, the FDA requested an exorbitant amount of time to fulfill the FOI request. With over 329,000 pages to process, and the FDAs proposed release of 500 pages a month, the release of information to the public will take approximately 55 years. Citing a staffing shortage, and need for line-by-line review to redact private information, their proposed monthly processing schedule prompted an additional filing.
The FDAs Failure: Disillusion and Data
The understanding of the FDAs failure to fully disclose data in a timely manner, coupled with the EUA and subsequent federal push for vaccine mandates, is paramount. After a nine month delay and public demand for information, the FDA has trickled data that paints a terrifying picture of their negligence.
In addition to hospitalizations and death, 4.7% of participants reported lymphadenopathy and 2.6% reported heart problems.
~Darcy Schoening
Determining The Timing And Frequency Of Vaccinations
Your veterinarian can best determine a vaccination schedule for your pet. This will depend on the type of vaccine, your pets age, medical history, environment and lifestyle.
For puppies: If his mother has a healthy immune system, a puppy will most likely receive antibodies in mothers milk while nursing. Puppies should receive a series of vaccinations starting at six to eight weeks of age. A veterinarian should administer a minimum of three vaccinations at three- to four-week intervals. The final dose should be administered at 16 weeks of age.
For adult dogs: Some adult dogs might receive certain vaccines annually, while other vaccines might be given every three years or longer.
For kittens: Kittens automatically receive antibodies in the milk their mother produces if their mother has a healthy immune system. When the kitten is around six to eight weeks of age, your veterinarian can begin to administer a series of vaccines at three- or four-week intervals until the kitten reaches 16 weeks of age.
For adult cats: Adult cats might be revaccinated annually or every three years.
Also Check: Is Yellow Fever Vaccination Required For Kenya
Da2p Vaccine For Dogs
The DA2P vaccine is a vaccine for your dog that actually works to prevent several diseases at once.
That is usually given as a combination vaccine, Dr. Lyon said.
The DA2P combination vaccine is effective against distemper, adenovirus 2 and parvovirus.
Sometimes, this combination will also include the vaccine for parainfluenza even though it isn’t technically considered a core vaccine. In these cases, the combination vaccine may be called the DHPP vaccine, where the H actually represents adenovirus 2.
Thats because the vaccine for adenovirus 2, which is a respiratory disease, is actually used to provide protection against adenovirus 1, aka hepatitis, in dogs.
The reason we dont vaccinate against adenovirus 1 … is because we used to, and it caused a complication that caused what we call blue eye in dogs, and caused them to go blind, Dr. Lyon explained. So what we realized was if we vaccinate with a relative of that virus, adenovirus 2, which is actually a respiratory virus, we get cross-protection against adenovirus 1.
In other words same protection, but much safer.
Do Puppy Vaccinations Have Side Effects
The short answer is yes, but only sometimes.
Its the same idea as when people get the flu shot. For some, the influenza vaccine can make them feel drowsy or even a little bit sick, but for others, the vaccine has no side effects. This is because your immune system is unique and customized to you, and while similar to the general public, it may react differently to potential irritants.
Fun Tip: this is why people experience allergies to different products.
Always ask your vet about potential side effects for each vaccine, as they will vary. Its important to keep a close eye on your puppy for the first 24 hours after any new vaccine, as they may have a reaction to it.
Also Check: Is The Flu Vaccine 100 Effective
Should My Pet Be Vaccinated
The recent debates about human vaccine safety have left many pet owners wondering whether their dogs and cats should be vaccinated. The short answer is: Yes, definitely! Pets should receive core vaccinesthose medically necessary for all petsand may need others depending on their lifestyle.
No medication is without risk, but the benefits of vaccinating pets certainly outweigh the few risks because many common vaccinations in pets protect against devastating diseases, such as rabies, and even death. Vaccinations not only protect pets, they are also a component of human disease prevention. Approximately 59,000 people worldwide die each year from rabies, according to the World Health Organization, but only one or two deaths occur in the US, where laws require pets to be vaccinated and more than $300 million is spent annually on rabies prevention. Widespread vaccination means that few pets get rabies and few humans are exposed. More than 95% of rabies deaths occur in Africa and Asia, which lack successful vaccination programs.
What are the risks of vaccinating my pet?
The most likely vaccination complications include tissue swelling around the injection site mild signs of illness such as fever, lethargy, and soreness and allergic reactions to the vaccine that can range from mild to life-threatening. The likelihood of a dangerous reaction is low, whereas the likelihood of your pet developing a life-threatening disease if he is not vaccinated is much higher.
How Much Do Dog Vaccines Cost
Its impossible to say exactly how much a vaccination will cost at your vets because prices vary year to year and between each individual practice. However, if you call a veterinary practice they will be able to tell you their current prices.
Many practices offer health plans which cover vaccinations and flea/worming treatments. This will usually be a monthly, or yearly, payment which makes it easier to budget for your dogs care. They can work out as a cost effective way to pay for your dogs routine healthcare needs and make sure theyre covered for everything they need. Speak to your vet to find out if they offer a health plan, what this includes and find out if it will be the best option for your dog.
Recommended Reading: When Was The Vaccine Invented
Are Puppy Vaccines Expensive
Vaccinations will be a regular expense, particularly in the early stages of a dog’s life. How much vaccinations cost will depend on where you live. Generally, vets in urban areas and large cities charge more than a small town or rural country veterinarian.
It’s best to call around to check on price differences in your area. When choosing a vet, also consider that you want them to be located close enough to where you live so that they are available in case of an emergency. This means that you may need to pick a slightly more expensive vet clinic because it’s only ten minutes away.
Puppy vaccinations cost more during the dog’s first year before they reach adulthood. Puppy shot costs will then start going down as the dog ages.
Here are some things to consider when you’re pondering on puppy vaccine costs:
The core vaccines often include the DHLPP . The average costs is around $75 to $100. Note that as a puppy, this multivalent vaccine is given 3 times at ages 6, 12, and 16 weeks old.
Your puppy will need a rabies vaccine yearly. This vaccine costs between $15 and $20.
If you acquired your puppy from a shelter, vaccines may have been included in the costs of the adoption and shots are up-to-date to the age when you received him.
You can lower the costs of a puppy shot schedule by going to clinics or even local shelters who may offer community programs. Some may offer low-cost or even free vaccinations to those who request it in the area.
What Should I Do After My Puppy’s Had Their Injections

Its important that you keep your puppy well rested after their injections as their immune system will be working harder than normal.
If you feel theyre not back to their normal selves within 24 hours, contact your vet for advice.
Its crucial you make sure you have the right vaccination schedule in place for your new puppy, as dog vaccination is one of the most important preventative healthcare measures you can take. As soon as you bring your new puppy home, it’s vital that you speak to your vet and to ensure they have the right vaccinations at the right time.
- Puppyhood
Also Check: Can Shingles And Pneumonia Vaccine Be Given Together
What Are Multivalent Vaccines
The veterinarian may suggest a multivalent vaccine. These vaccines are designed for convenience, providing immunization from two or more strains of microorganisms in a single injection.
The American Animal Hospital Association recommends a common multivalent vaccine known as the DA2P. This vaccine protects dogs against diseases such as canine distemper, adenovirus 2 and adenovirus 1 and canine parvovirus.
These vaccines are considered safe for puppies and they are always sealed by the manufacturer. No veterinarian will simply mix up vaccines in a single syringe themselves.
Bringing A Dog Into The United States
As of July 14, 2021, there is a temporary suspension for dogs entering the United States from high-risk countries for dog rabies. This includes dogs arriving from countries not at high risk if the dogs have been in a high-risk country in the past 6 months.
CDC has the authority to issue a CDC Dog Import Permit for US citizens and lawful residents relocating from high-risk countries to bring their dogs into the United States. Such permits will be issued on a limited basis.
UPDATE: Effective December 1, 2021, dogs vaccinated in the United States by a US-licensed veterinarian may re-enter the United States from a high-risk country without a CDC Dog Import Permit if the dog:
Expired US-issued rabies vaccination certificates will not be accepted. If the US-issued rabies vaccination certificate has expired, you must apply for a CDC Dog Import Permit, if eligible.
that have been in a high-risk country in the past 6 months may only enter the United States through an approved port of entry, which includes all 18 airports with a CDC quarantine station: Anchorage , Atlanta , Boston , Chicago , Dallas , Detroit , Honolulu , Houston , Los Angeles , Miami , Minneapolis , New York , Newark , Philadelphia , San Francisco , San Juan , Seattle , and Washington DC .
All dogs must appear healthy to enter the United States.
Read Also: What Vaccines Do You Need For College
No Obligation To Give Annual Dog Vaccines
The AAHA and WSAVA guidelines are just that guidelines. Theres no law or formal requirement for vets to follow their suggested schedules for annual dog vaccines.
But many dog owners seem to be under the impression that core vaccines are required that theyre a legal obligation. Theyre not!
NOTE: The only vaccination required by law is rabies , after an initial vaccination and one year booster, so dont let your vet tell you otherwise.
Setting Up A Puppy Shot Schedule
The puppy shot schedule will be designed after several veterinary checkups during your puppy’s first year. Your veterinarian will explain the different types of puppy shots that will be on the schedule, best times to get these vaccines, and perform a general health checkup on your puppy.
While the regulations for canine vaccination can differ by country and U.S. state, the general accepted guidelines in the United States for vaccinating dogs are below.
Puppy’s Age |
---|
none |
Read Also: How Do Vaccines Work To Protect The Body From Disease
What Vaccinations Does My Adult Dog Need
Veterinary science, in conjunction with industry, has done a great job developing vaccines that are very safe and effective preventive measures. Vaccines keep your dog protected from serious infectious diseases. Diseases that, just a few years ago, were epidemics are now less common. It’s not just a matter of more vaccines but also better vaccines that are more specific, provide longer protection, and allow your veterinarian to make recommendations appropriate for your pet.
Not all dogs need to be vaccinated for all diseases all the time. There are two general groupings of vaccinations: those that target core diseases and those that target non-core diseases. Core vaccinationsCore vaccinations prevent diseases that are extremely widespread in their distribution and are easily transmitted. These diseases are commonly fatal or extremely difficult to treat effectively. One core diseaserabies, can be transmitted to humans with potentially deadly results. In summary, core diseases are the more contagious and severe diseases.
Core vaccines provide long term immunity, making yearly vaccination unnecessary. Core vaccines include:
These vaccines generally provide a shorter length of protective immunity, and dogs that are at risk for infection should be vaccinated every year.
How can you determine your dogs risk of infection?
The Core Dog Vaccinations
In addition to rabies, the American Animal Hospital Association recommends these core dog vaccinations: distemper, parvovirus, and canine adenovirus I/II. As much as you would like the puppy vaccination schedule to be one and done, thats just not possible. The first vaccine is given at six to eight weeks of age, with a booster every three to four weeks until 16 weeks, says Dr. Lands. On your pups first birthday, another booster is given and then every three years thereafter.
You May Like: Can You Get Smallpox If You Have Been Vaccinated
Will Vaccination Make My Dog Sick
Some dogs develop mild lethargy or soreness 1 to 2 days after vaccination. In the case of killed vaccines containing an adjuvant, lump formation may occur at the vaccination site. If this is painful or persists for more than a few weeks with no decrease in size, consult your veterinarian. A few dogs will develop more severe reactions that are forms of hypersensitivity . These will usually occur within minutes, but may be delayed for a few hours. The dog may salivate, vomit, develop diarrhea, hives, or have difficulty breathing. Should this occur, consult your veterinarian immediately.