Wednesday, March 15, 2023

What Vaccines Does My 12 Year Old Need

For Conscience Or Religious Belief

Why Do 11-12 Year Olds Need the HPV Vaccine? â Answers from a Pediatrician

For your child to be exempted due to conscience or religious belief, you must contact your local public health unit:

  • Complete an education session
    • Let your local public health unit know you wish to have your child exempted from the required vaccines.
    • The PHU will:
    • advise you on the steps to take in completing a valid exemption, including watching the vaccine education video.

    Once its complete, you must get it signed by a commissioner for taking affidavits in Ontario.

  • Make copies for your records
  • Make copies of your:

    • signed Statement of Conscience or Religious Belief form

    You will need to submit the original versions.

    It is important that you keep your copies because the ministry and local public health units do not keep records of your exemption documents.

  • Submit the originals
  • Submit the original copies of your Vaccine Education Certificate and signed Statement of Conscience or Religious Belief form to your local public health unit. Contact them to find out how.

    Are The Side Effects In Children Different From Those In Adults

    For children ages 5 to 11, trial participants experienced only mild side effects, which were typically more frequent after the second dose, the F.D.A. reported the most common were pain at the injection site, fatigue and headache.

    In studies of 12- to 15-year-olds, fevers were slightly more common in children compared with adults. But in general, the side effects in this group also have been similar to those seen in older people. The F.D.A. said that the most commonly reported side effects in the adolescent clinical trial participants were pain at the injection site, tiredness, headache, chills, muscle pain, fever and joint pain. Side effects typically lasted one to three days. Although pain at the injection site was common after both shots, more adolescents reported side effects after the second dose. Younger people tend to have a more powerful response than older people because they have more robust immune systems.

    Children should not get the Pfizer vaccine if they have a history of severe allergic reaction to any ingredient in the vaccine. Allergies to the vaccine ingredients are rare. You can find a full list here. The vaccine does not contain eggs, preservatives or latex.

    What Are The Rules For Under 18s

    Under-18s no longer have to take a pre-departure test when returning to the UK, regardless of vaccination status. All children aged five and above must still take a lateral flow test on or before day two of their return. This will be dropped alongside the day 2 test for fully vaccinated adults on February 11.

    The majority of countries do not require vaccine certificates from under-18s, but some do. Malta, for example, requires 12- to 18-year-olds to be fully vaccinated before arrival. Children aged five to 11 can enter Malta if accompanied by vaccinated parents or legal guardians, provided they show a negative PCR test carried out within 72 hours of travel. In Austria, 16 and 17 years olds must be fully vaccinated, take a test and have a booster in order to enter.

    Some other countries have imposed bans, quarantine or other stringent rules on unvaccinated children and teenagers. Read about them all here.

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    Should I Consider Getting My Child Vaccinated For Covid

    Yes. Experts, including those at Johns Hopkins, believe that there are many benefits:

    The vaccine helps prevent kids from getting COVID-19: Although COVID-19 in children is sometimes milder than in adults, some kids infected with the coronavirus can get severe lung infections, become very sick and require hospitalization. This is especially important to remember in light of the delta variant, which is more contagious than other coronavirus variants. The current vaccines are still effective in preventing severe illness from the delta variant of the virus, Sick-Samuels notes. Children can also have complications such as multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children that may require intensive care or long-lasting symptoms that affect their health and well-being. The virus can cause death in children, although this is rarer than for adults.

    The vaccine helps prevent or reduce the spread of COVID-19: Like adults, children also can transmit the coronavirus to others if theyre infected, even when they have no symptoms. Getting the COVID-19 vaccine can protect the child and others, reducing the chance that they transmit the virus to others, including family members and friends who may be more susceptible to severe consequences of the infection.

    If this happens some of the people so infected will become quite sick themselves or further spread the virus to others who will become very sick, and maybe even die all because of a preventable infection.

    Can I Get Covid

    Pfizer launches COVID vaccine trial for kids under 12 ...

    Yes, it is possible for a child infected with the coronavirus to transmit COVID-19 to another person. Data from some studies suggest that young children may be less likely than older children and adults to spread the coronavirus to others, but it can still happen.

    Let’s Talk Health | The New Normal for Kids: During COVID-19 – Part I

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    Have A Family Discussion About Vaccination

    Talk to children and youth about the importance of getting vaccinated.

    • Tell them about vaccination using age-appropriate language.
    • Tell them what will happen and how it will feel.
    • Communicate using neutral language.
    • Try using words such as ‘pressure’ or ‘poke’ to describe how it might feel.
    • Avoid misleading information like ‘it won’t hurt.’
  • Answer their questions and tell them what you’ll do to help make it a better experience.
  • Teach them about false information, and make sure they know to:
  • ask questions if they aren’t sure
  • verify information before sharing it with others
  • Learn more about:

    For the vaccination appointment, pick coping strategies based on each childs needs and preferences. Try:

    • distraction
    • relaxation techniques
    • medication that numb the skin
    • this medication dulls the sensation from the needle, and you can get it from the pharmacy without a prescription
    • medication should be applied 30 to 60 minutes before the appointment, so plan ahead

    If your child is very afraid of needles, talk to your health care provider about it. They might suggest treatment with an expert such as a psychologist. Treating needle fear can help children to accept vaccination and other needle procedures.

    Learn more about:

    Can Parents Refuse To Have Their Child Vaccinated

    Yes. The vaccine is not mandatory. Parents will be asked to give their consent for the vaccine. Young people may express a wish to have the vaccine and may have the capacity to provide informed consent themselves. Parents should be encouraged to speak to their children ahead of time so that there is agreement on consent in advance of the vaccination session.

    If no consent is received, and the young person is not Gillick competent or does not want to be vaccinated, the immunisation will not proceed.

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    How Many Doses Have Been Donated By Each Country

    These charts show the cumulative number of doses donated to the COVAX initiative by different countries, broken down by whether the donations have only been announced, actually donated, or delivered to the recipients. This is only available for a select number of countries for which the COVID-19 Task Force reports the necessary data.

    The three following charts show the number of doses donated, adjusted for:

  • The population of the donating country
  • The GDP of the donating country
  • The number of doses administered by the donating country to its own population.
  • COVID-19 Vaccines Global Access

    COVAX is a worldwide initiative aimed at equitable access to COVID-19 vaccines directed by Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations , and the World Health Organization . COVAX coordinates international resources to enable low-to-middle-income countries equitable access to COVID-19 tests, therapies, and vaccines.

    Benefits Of Getting A Covid

    Around 12,000 vaccine doses administered to 12-15 year-olds on Monday

    COVID-19 vaccines should protect your child from getting seriously ill from COVID-19 if they have certain health conditions.

    It may also protect healthy 5 to 15 year old children from:

    • COVID-19 illness which can be severe in very rare cases
    • multisystem inflammatory syndrome due to COVID-19
    • the risk of developing long COVID’ symptoms, such as fatigue, which can continue for weeks or months
    • spreading COVID-19 to others

    Children who are vaccinated will be less likely to miss school and other activities because of being ill with COVID-19.

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    Preparing Your Child For Vaccines

    Getting a vaccine can be stressful for some children. With some preparation and kid-friendly explanation, parents can help to make vaccine visits easier and less stressful. Talk to your health care provider or health unit if you have any questions about the vaccine your child will receive.

    Prepare your child before the visit. Be honest. Explain that shots can pinch or sting, but that it wont hurt for long. Tell your child that vaccines are important to keep them healthy.

    For younger children

    • Hold your child or cuddle them on your lap.
    • Use distractions like toys, bubbles, and books.

    For older children

    • Older children can use distractions like games, books, music, and talking about something unrelated to the vaccination. Deep breathing and/or counting, as well as keeping the arm relaxed and still may help to make the shot easier.
    • For children getting their shots at school clinics, tell them to let the nurse know if they feel nervous about getting vaccinated or if they feel faint or light-headed before, during, or after the vaccination. The clinic staff can help them through the process.

    Ask your health care provider or local public health unit about using topical anesthetics .

    Minimum Duration Of Immunity For Distemper Vaccines

    Let me emphasize Im talking about minimum duration of immunity.

    And the ceilings reflect not the true duration of immunity but the duration of the studies.

    Dr Schultz explains It is important to understand that these are minimum DOIs and longer studies have not been done with certain of the above products. It is possible that some or all of these products will provide lifelong immunity.

    In 2010, Dr Schultz he published updated DOI information with newer generation, recombinant vaccines.

    The study looked at titers for dogs with 4.5 to 5.9 years since their last distemper vaccines. 100% of the dogs had positive titers showing they were still protected.

    Heres a real-life illustration of the long-term protection from distemper vaccines.

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    The New Covid Travel Rules From Testing To Proof Of Vaccination

    Everything you need to know about the latest travel rules as day 2 tests are set to be dropped

    Fully vaccinated holidaymakers will not be required to take any Covid-19 tests for return to the UK from February 11, Transport Secretary Grant Shapps has confirmed.

    The Day 2 test for immunised arrivals will be dropped. The only remaining restriction for fully vaccinated arrivals to the UK will be completing a passenger locator form. The changes will come into effect at 4am on February 11.

    Pre-departure tests for vaccinated travellers were scrapped earlier this month as was the requirement to take a PCR test, rather than a lateral flow test, on Day 2.

    Meanwhile, children aged 12 to 15 years old are also set to be given access to digital Covid passes from February 3. At present they are excluded from using it, curbing their ability to easily prove their jab status .

    This presents issues for families travelling to countries such as France, Italy and Spain, which require all over-12s to be double vaccinated, or else face tougher restrictions such as quarantine or daily testing.

    Holidays to most open countries can still go ahead. Some destinations still require proof of a negative PCR test result from all arrivals, others only request a vaccine certificate for entry, while Austria is among the first to request both, plus a booster.

    Here is everything you need to know about international travel, from testing requirements to paperwork and quarantine.

    Vaccine Safety In Young People

    Your Child

    Medsafe is responsible for approving the use of all medicines and vaccines in New Zealand. They only approve a vaccine in Aotearoa once they are satisfied it has met strict standards for safety, efficacy and quality.

    The trials in 5 to 11-year-olds with a paediatric dose of the Pfizer showed the vaccine was safe, and side effects were similar to those observed with the full dose in 12 to 15-year-olds. The side effects were generally mild.

    Millions of people aged 12 to 15 have now been vaccinated around the world, and no additional safety concerns have been raised.

    The Ministry of Health also receives regular advice from science experts in the COVID-19 Vaccine Technical Advisory Group which recommends the use of COVID-19 vaccines in different age groups. CV TAG have considered all scientific and technical data in recommending the use of vaccination in these age groups and will continue to monitor safety data from the real-world rollout internationally and in Aotearoa New Zealand.

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    Your Child’s Vaccination Schedule

    Vaccination schedules are carefully studied and designed to give the best possible protection for children against serious diseases.

    Canadians should consult with their health care provider or public health authority to determine when they should visit, and learn about the measures that have been put in place to safely deliver immunization services during COVID-19.

    Vaccination schedules can vary slightly, depending on the province or territory you live in. This means that some provinces or territories will vaccinate at a different age.

    Typically, your child will be vaccinated:

    • between birth to 2 months
    • at 4 months
    • between 12 months and 18 months
    • between 4 to 6 years of age

    For some of the vaccines, your child will require more than 1 dose at different times. This is needed because for some vaccines, the first dose does not provide as much immunity as possible.

    More than 1 dose is needed to build more complete immunity. The DTaP-IPV-Hib vaccine, which protects against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio and Haemophilus influenzae type B, is an example.

    In other cases, the initial series of shots that children receive as part of their infant immunizations helps them build immunity. After a while, however, that immunity begins to wear off.

    At this point, a “booster” dose is needed to bring immunity levels back up. The MMR vaccine, which protects against measles, mumps and rubella, is a good example.

    Are All Countries Letting In Britons

    All countries have their own requirements on testing, vaccination certification, quarantine and other documentation. Many nations are welcoming Britons, although some have border restrictions prohibiting UK travellers from entry.

    Check the destinations Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office page to find out if you can go.

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    Protection From The Vaccine

    The COVID-19 vaccination will reduce the chance of you suffering from COVID-19 disease. It may take a few weeks for your body to build up some protection from the vaccine. You should get good protection from the first dose. Having a second dose should give you longer lasting protection.

    Like all medicines, no vaccine is completely effective some people may still get COVID-19 despite having a vaccination, but this should be less severe. Further information is available on symptoms on NHS.UK.

    The vaccines do not contain organisms that grow in the body, and so are safe for children and young people with disorders of the immune system. These people may not respond so well to the vaccine but it should offer them protection against severe disease.

    Where Can My Child Get The Vaccine

    UK Covid-19: People react to 12-15 year olds being offered Covid-19 vaccine

    At Boston Childrens, were vaccinating eligible patients against COVID-19. It is possible that there will be sites closer to home that offer the vaccine, too. You can search for vaccines near you on the vaccine.gov website.

    While we are eager to be a vaccine resource, we encourage you to take advantage of any opportunity to schedule a vaccination appointment through state and local health care organizations and agencies by visiting mass.gov/vaccine.

    Because every state is a little different, we encourage Boston Childrens families outside Massachusetts to get vaccinated in your home state as soon as you are eligible, instead of waiting for your child to receive their vaccine at Boston Childrens.

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    Official Guidelines For Distemper Vaccine Are Confusing

    But its no wonder vets and dog owners are confused. Because the AAHA 2017 Canine Vaccine Guideline still proposes a series of Canine Distemper vaccines .

    Even the most recent 2017 AAHA Guideline recommends

    • Puppies under 16 weeks get at least two CDV shots
    • For puppies or adults over 16 weeks they recommend 1-2 doses as well
    • And then for all dogs, they recommend a booster one year later
    • And boosters at intervals of 3 years or longer

    But they also say

    Dogs residing in a HIGH RISK environment and over 20 wk of age when presented for initial vaccination are expected to derive protective immunity from a single dose of a combination vaccine.

    Did you notice? They slipped in a little snippet to let you know that one vaccine is enough, at the right age. But, are vets paying attention to that little snippet? Probably not, based on how often most vets vaccinate!

    Then, in the Remarks theres another giveaway:

    Following completion of the Initial Vaccination series and the initial booster dose, MLV* and Recombinant** Core vaccines will provide a sustained protective response lasting beyond 3 years.

    The rCDV and MLV-CDV vaccines perform similarly with regard to onset of immunity following vaccination and duration of immunity.

    In other words, you dont need to give distemper vaccines every 3 years! Talk about mixed messages!

    How Can I Prove I Have Recovered From Covid

    Those who have recovered from Covid within the past three months are likely to return a false-positive result on a PCR test, even though their infection risk has long passed. Should you need to take a PCR test for any aspect of your trip overseas, this could be an issue. Some countries will accept proof of recovery instead of a negative PCR test, however.

    In the same way that you access your NHS Covid Pass via the NHS app, you can access proof of your recovery from Covid.

    In the Get your NHS COVID Pass section, click Travel, then Show details. Scroll through the QR codes confirming your vaccinations, and the final one should state Recovered from COVID-19. This can be printed and saved, along with your vaccination records. Note that you must have tested positive for Covid on an NHS PCR test, registered your result, and completed your isolation period. You will not get a proof of recovery certificate based on a positive lateral flow test. See more information.

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